Practical digital skills

Make a document more accessible

Use structure, descriptive links and meaningful image alternatives, then review the exported document.

Step-by-step guideUpdated
Follow the method ↓
A document author reviews headings, image descriptions and reading order

The answer in 30 seconds

A document can look orderly while remaining difficult to navigate with assistive technology. Visual size alone does not make a heading, and an image may need a text alternative to convey its purpose.

Start with the source file: apply real heading styles, write clear link labels, describe informative images, mark table headers and check reading order after export.

Examples to adapt

A long report

Use heading levels so readers can jump between sections.

A chart

Summarise its main finding in surrounding text and provide a suitable text alternative.

A data table

Use actual header cells and avoid a layout table that obscures the reading sequence.

Follow the method

  1. 1
    Structure the source

    Apply heading styles in a logical order and keep paragraph text as paragraphs.

  2. 2
    Clarify non-text content

    Write purposeful link text and image alternatives that fit the surrounding context.

  3. 3
    Inspect tables and order

    Identify headers and check that the reading sequence remains understandable.

  4. 4
    Export and test

    Review the PDF or shared format with available accessibility checks and, where possible, a keyboard or screen reader.

A checklist to keep

Use these checks to record what you found. The grid supports a decision; it does not make one for you.

Make a document more accessible: checklist
CheckWhat to examineAction
HeadingsAre levels structural and ordered?Apply
ImagesIs essential meaning available in text?Describe
LinksCan purpose be understood alone?Rewrite
TablesAre header relationships clear?Mark
ExportDoes reading order survive?Test

Download the CSV checklist

Free, no sign-up. UTF-8 text with semicolon-separated columns.

What to check

Automatic checkers cannot judge whether alternative text conveys the right meaning.

A scanned image of text may require OCR and manual correction.

Export settings can lose structure present in the source file.

Common questions

Should every image have a long description?

No. Describe informative images according to their purpose; decorative images can be marked accordingly.

Is a tagged PDF automatically accessible?

No. Check reading order, wording and actual task completion as well as technical tags.

Sources and documentation

Documentation consulted on . Examples are illustrative; interfaces and results may change.

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