Practical digital skills

Test whether a backup can actually restore your files

Choose representative files, restore them to a separate place and verify content and access.

Step-by-step guideUpdated
Follow the method ↓
A person opens several files restored from a backup on a separate device

The answer in 30 seconds

A green backup status does not show whether the right files were included or whether you can recover them after losing a device. A small restoration test provides evidence without risking the working copy.

Select a few important files of different types, restore them into a new folder, open them and document the time, version and account needed for recovery.

Examples to adapt

Family photographs

Restore one older and one recent photo and check resolution and date.

A working document

Open a restored version and confirm it is not an empty placeholder.

A lost phone

Check whether account recovery depends on the phone that was lost.

Follow the method

  1. 1
    Choose samples

    Pick files from different folders and dates, including one you know changed recently.

  2. 2
    Restore separately

    Use a new folder or spare device; do not overwrite your only good copy.

  3. 3
    Open and compare

    Verify content, file size, version and any application needed to read it.

  4. 4
    Record gaps

    Note missing folders, recovery credentials and the time a full restore might take.

A checklist to keep

Use these checks to record what you found. The grid supports a decision; it does not make one for you.

Test whether a backup can actually restore your files: checklist
CheckWhat to examineAction
SampleDoes it represent important data?Choose
DestinationIs it separate from the original?Set
VersionIs it the expected date?Compare
AccessCan the file be opened?Test
GapWhat is missing?Record

Download the CSV checklist

Free, no sign-up. UTF-8 text with semicolon-separated columns.

What to check

A synced folder may mirror a deletion rather than provide recovery.

An untested encrypted backup can fail if its key is unavailable.

A single successful file does not prove every folder is covered.

Common questions

How often should I test?

Repeat after major device or backup changes and at an interval matched to the importance of your data.

Should I overwrite current files during a test?

No. Restore a sample separately so the test cannot destroy the working copy.

Sources and documentation

Documentation consulted on . Examples are illustrative; interfaces and results may change.

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