Practical digital skills

Understand cloud sync and backup

Know what happens when a file is changed or deleted, and keep an independent restorable copy.

Step-by-step guideUpdated
Follow the method ↓
Files synchronise between devices while an independent backup is kept separately

The answer in 30 seconds

Cloud storage can make a file available on several devices. Synchronisation may also copy mistakes or deletions across those devices. A backup needs a recovery plan and a restoration test.

Inspect the service's sync, version history and trash settings; keep a separate copy of important files and restore a sample before relying on it as a backup.

Examples to adapt

A photo is deleted

Check how long the cloud trash and version history retain it; test recovery with a noncritical file.

A laptop is lost

Confirm you can sign in and retrieve needed documents without that device.

A shared folder

Know whether another editor can delete or replace files for everyone.

Follow the method

  1. 1
    Map the files

    List important folders and where their originals currently live.

  2. 2
    Inspect sync

    Learn what a local change or deletion does to the cloud and other devices.

  3. 3
    Make a separate copy

    Use another destination with access controls and a schedule appropriate to the files.

  4. 4
    Test recovery

    Restore a few files and check their content, names and versions.

A checklist to keep

Use these checks to record what you found. The grid supports a decision; it does not make one for you.

Understand cloud sync and backup: checklist
CheckWhat to examineAction
OriginalWhere is the working file?Locate
SyncWhat happens on deletion?Test
HistoryCan an older version be restored?Check
Independent copyIs it separate from sync?Keep
RecoveryCan you restore without one device?Practise

Download the CSV checklist

Free, no sign-up. UTF-8 text with semicolon-separated columns.

What to check

A second synced device may mirror the same deletion.

Version history and trash retention vary by service and plan.

Losing the only sign-in method can block recovery.

Common questions

Is a cloud folder a backup?

It may include recovery features, but verify retention, independence and an actual restore before treating it as one.

Should I keep every file online?

Choose based on sensitivity, sharing needs and the service's security and terms.

Sources and documentation

Documentation consulted on . Examples are illustrative; interfaces and results may change.

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